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Magnetic Tunnel Junction Enabled Stochastic Spiking Neural Networks: From Non-Telegraphic to Telegraphic Switching Regime

机译:磁隧道结启用随机尖峰神经网络:   从非电报到电报交换机制

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摘要

Stochastic Spiking Neural Networks based on nanoelectronic spin devices canbe a possible pathway at achieving "brain-like" compact and energy-efficientcognitive intelligence. The computational model attempt to exploit theintrinsic device stochasticity of nanoelectronic synaptic or neural componentsto perform learning or inference. However, there has been limited analysis onthe scaling effect of stochastic spin devices and its impact on the operationof such stochastic networks at the system level. This work attempts to explorethe design space and analyze the performance of nano-magnet based stochasticneuromorphic computing architectures for magnets with different barrierheights. We illustrate how the underlying network architecture must be modifiedto account for the random telegraphic switching behavior displayed by magnetswith low barrier heights as they are scaled into the superparamagnetic regime.We perform a device to system level analysis on a deep neural networkarchitecture for a digit recognition problem on the MNIST dataset.
机译:基于纳米电子旋转装置的随机脉冲神经网络可能是获得“类脑”紧凑型和节能型认知智能的可能途径。该计算模型试图利用纳米电子突触或神经组件的固有设备随机性来执行学习或推理。但是,对随机自旋设备的缩放效应及其对这种随机网络在系统级别的运行的影响的分析有限。这项工作试图探索设计空间并分析基于纳米磁体的具有不同势垒高度的磁体的随机神经形态计算架构的性能。我们说明了如何修改底层网络架构,以解决低势垒高度的磁体在缩放到超顺磁状态时显示的随机电报切换行为的问题。在MNIST数据集上。

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